Cold laser units come in various sizes and shapes.

Often the units used are handheld and similar to the size of an average flashlight. The treatment time required is usually dependent on two factors, the condition being treated and the size of the area affected.

A major advantage of cold laser therapy units is the ability to penetrate deep into tissues and joints while retaining the capability to also treat conditions closer to the skin surface.

People utilizing cold laser therapy as a non-invasive form of treatment report feeling little or no sensation during the treatment process. Regardless of how deep the light waves penetrate, the energy is eventually absorbed by the damaged cell providing it with the boost to begin working.

Plants using the suns light to stimulate growth and healing is a good analogy to demonstrate the effects of cold laser therapy. As these cells are repaired, the body is able to decrease the sensation of pain, reduce swelling, and accelerate the time required to heal.

Light Penetration: The cold laser emits light at specific wavelengths, usually in the red or near-infrared range. This light is directed at the area of pain or injury.

Cellular Absorption: The light penetrates through the skin and is absorbed by the cells. This energy is absorbed by a cell's mitochondria, the "powerhouse" of the cell, which leads to enhanced production of ATP (adenosine triphosphate)—the energy that cells need to function and repair.

Stimulates Healing: The increased energy helps cells repair damaged tissues faster, stimulates regeneration, and reduces inflammation, which promotes faster healing and pain relief.